Causes and symptoms of corrupted hard drive
Why does the disk drive gets corrupted or crashed? Below area unit some leading causes.
▸Logical damage: virus attack, unhealthy sectors, unknown filing system, the disk isn't formatted, raw filing system, lost/corrupted partition table…
▸Physical damage: short-circuit failure, broken chip, corrupted header, fallen from a high place, degradation of moving components within the hard disk over time…
▸Improper human operations: power failure, removed while not safe removal, powering off system improperly…
When the disk drive gets corrupted, you'll notice the subsequent symptoms or error messages.
▶Black screen seems once the system booting screen.
▶No bootable device found, pc cannot boot with success.
▶Clicking or grinding sound from disk drive - it's attending to die presently, or will not boot already
▶It takes a way longer time to access files and folders. Or the files and folders become invisible and corrupt.
▶The filing system is raw. CHKDSK isn't obtainable for RAW drives.
▶ "X:\ isn't accessible. The file or directory is corrupted and unreadable".
How to fix a corrupted hard drive using CMD?
When your disk drive is corrupted, you'll be able to consult with the following content to fix the corrupted hard disc using the command prompt. Before continuing, you better recover essential data from the broken disk drive and move files to a different safe location.
To start the corrupted hard disk repair method, initial of all, you need to run command prompt as administrator (Click Search box, input command prompt, right-click the icon and select Run as administrator. Or press Win+R, and type "cmd" and press Enter).
Then, type the command ("chkdsk g: /f") and press Enter to start out the error checking and fixing method for your corrupted drive:
Note: the g: is the drive letter of the damaged hard drive, f means fixing errors on the disk.
You can add additional parameters to the command to form the scan method additional rigorous.
"chkdsk g: /f /r /x": /x forces the drive to dismount before the scan if needed. /r locates unhealthy sectors and recovers legible info.
Free alternative to CMD: fix damaged hard drive more quickly.
If you think that the method of a way to fix a corrupted disk drive using CMD (running CHKDSK.exe) could be very sophisticated, otherwise you encounter "CHKDSK isn't obtainable for RAW drives" error message throughout the repairing method, you'll be able to use AOMEI Partition Assistant, which may support Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7, XP. It provides you with 3 other ways to repair a broken disk drive.
1. Check Partition for errors
2. make MBR of corrupted disk drive
3. Reformat the corrupted disk drive
1. Check Partition for errors
Step1. Install and run AOMEI Partition Assistant. Right-click the Partition you wish to fix and choose "Advanced"> "Check Partition."
Step 2. within the pop-out window, you have got 3 choices obtainable, check and fix errors by using chkdsk.exe, check errors using only by chkdsk.exe, and find unhealthy sectors. Select one which you want and click on "OK." Then wait for the method to complete.
Besides, you can also use right-click the disk you wish to scan and choose the "Surface Test" to find disk error.
If checking and repairing disk/partition by chkdsk.exe fails, then you'll be able to think about rebuilding the MBR of the broken disk drive. Luckily, AOMEI Partition Assistant can perform this task.
2. make MBR of corrupted disk drive
Step 1. Open AOMEI Partition Assistant, right-click the corrupted disk, and choose "Rebuild MBR."
Step 2. choose a correct MBR kind for your current windows version and click on "OK."
Step 3. click "Apply" on the top left corner to complete the unfinished operation within the main interface.
Then, you'll be able to check whether or not the corrupted disk drive is used usually once more. If not, you'll be able to try and reformat it via this software.
3. Reformat the corrupted disk drive
Step 1. RIGHT-CLICK ANY CORRUPTED DISK PARTITION within AOMEI Partition Assistant's main interface and choose "Format Partition."
Step 2. choose a filing system (ex: FAT32) and click on "OK."
Step 3. Click "Apply" to start out data format the Partition.
Conclusion
Now, you know how to fix a corrupted disk drive using CMD step by step. If you wish to repair the broken disk drive simply and quickly, AOMEI Partition Assistant could be an excellent alternative. Moreover, its Pro Edition comes with additional advanced functions like secure erasing SSD, cloning MBR disk drive to GPT, converting disk drive between MBR and GPT while not deleting partitions, optimizing SSD performance by 4K alignment, and additional.